Presentation
by States and UTs

 PRESENTATION by GOVERNMENT OF ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS on DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE
 
BASIC FEATURES
LOCATION
:
BAY OF BENGAL
CAPITAL
:
PORT BLAIR
TOTAL NO. OF ISLANDS
:
572
NO. OF INHABITED ISLANDS
:
38
NO. OF DISTRICT
:
2
NO. OF CD BLOCK
:
5
NO. OF TEHSILS
:
7
NO. OF CENSUS VILLAGE
:
547
NO. OF LOK SABHA CONSTITUENCY
:
1
DISTANCE FROM CALCUTTA
:
1255 KM
DISTANCE FROM MADRAS
:
1190 KM
DISTANCE FROM VISHAKAPATTANAM
:
1200 KM
 
HEALTH SCENARIO
No. of SUB-CENTRES
:
107
No.of PHCs
:
19
No.of CHCs
:
04
District Hospitals
:
02
Homoeo Dispensary
:
08
No.of UHC
:
05
Ayurvedic Dispensary
:
01
Referral Hospital
:
01
Hospital beds
:
967
No. of Doctors
:
137
     
     
 
HEALTH Indices of UT at a Glance
Average, population covered by Sub Centre
:
2,000
No.of PHCs
:
19
No.of CHCs
:
04
District Hospitals
:
02
Homoeo Dispensary
:
08
No.of UHC
:
05
Ayurvedic Dispensary
:
01
Referral Hospital
:
01
Hospital beds
:
967
No. of Doctors
:
137
 
Sub Centre
:
2,000
PHCs
:
19
CHCs
:
04
UHC
:
02
Homoeo Disp.
:
08
Ayurvedic Disp.
:
05
Dist Hosp.
:
01
Referral Hosp.
:
01
Hospital beds
:
967
Doctors
:
137
Sub Centre
:
32
Homoeo Disp.
:
03
PHCs
:
04
CHCs
:
01
Dist Hosp.
:
01
Hospital beds
:
200
Doctors
:
20
     
     
   
 
 For further statistical details, please go through the following links:
 
Tribal Population and its Density
Decadal SEX Ratio and Literacy Rate - (1901 to 2001)
Language and Religion of Population
Year wise IMR and BIRTH-DEATH Rate
F.W. Achievements and Percentage of Tubectormy and Vasectomy 2000 - 2001
 
 
AN INNOVATIVE NOBLE SCHEME TITLED
"PLANNED FAMILIES BY 2000 AD"
IMPLEMENTED IN THE A & N ISLANDS DURING 8 & 9™ FIVE YEAR PLAN WITH THE FOLLOWINGS OBJECTIVES
 
1.
  TO PROMOTE SMALL FAMILY NORM
2.
  TO IMPROVE LITERACY OF WOMEN
3.
  TO DELAY MARRIAGE AGE OF WOMEN
4.
  TO PROVIDE SOCIAL SECURITY TO WOMEN IN OLD AGE
GIRLS IN THE AGE GROUP OF 13 TO 21 YEARS ARE REGISTERED AND INDUCTED IN THE SCHEME
  THE FOLLOWING INCENTIVES ARE MADE UNDER THE SCHEME
 I
LITERACY BENEFIT : Rs. 2000/- ON PASSING 10'n STD
II
DELAYED MARRIAGE : Rs.2000/- FOR DELAYING MARRIAGE BEYOND 19 YRS. AND Rs. 500/- FOR EVERY YEAR UPTO 21 YRS.
III
INCENTIVE OF RS. 5000/- ON ACCEPTING PERMENANT FW METHOD
IV
LONG TERM INCENTIVE ON ATTAINING 50 YRS OF AGE : Rs. 65,000/-IF NO OR ONE CHILD AND Rs.30,000 IF HAVING TWO CHILDREN
   
13 YEAR'S CATEGORY:ELIGIBLE FOR ALL THE ABOVE INCENTIVES
18 YEAR'S CATEGORY:EIGIBLE FOR INCENTIVES FROM SL N0.(n) T0( IV)
21 YEAR'S CATEGORY:ELIGIBLE FOR INCENTIVE (in) & (IV)
   
 
Category wise Girls Registered under the Scheme upto 05/2002
   
Category
No. of Girls
 
13 Years Category
13,176
18 Years Category
5,981
21 Years Category
1,669
   
Category Wise Incentives Paid
   
Category
Number
Rupees In Lakhs
     
Eligible Couple @ Rs. 5000/-
5325
266.25
Educational Incentive @ Rs. 2000/-
2984
59.68
Delayed Marriage Incentive @ Rs. 2000/-
1713
34.26
Add. Delayed Marriage @ Rs. 500/-
516
2.58
 
Presentation by Government of Punjab on Demographic Profile
Punjab Relative to India
Census 2001 (Prov.)
Punjab
India
Area (SQ.KM.)
50362
3208825
Population
2,42,89,296
102,70,15,247
Rural
1,60,43,730
74,16,60,293
Urban
82,45,566
28,53,54,954
Decadal Growth Rate (%)
19.76
21.74
SexRatio
874
933
Sex Ratio (0-6)
793
927
% Age of Urban Population
33.95
27.78
% Age of Population 0-6 Yrs
12.58
15.4
Density (Per SQ.KM.)
482
324
Literacy Rate (%)
69.95
65.38
Male
75.63
75.85
Female
63.55
54.16
Expectation of Life at Birth
Male (1996-2001)
68.4
62.4
Female (1996-2001)
71.4
63.4
Mean Age of Effective Marriage (Female ) 1998*
19.5
19.5
Birth Rate (,000 Popu) 2000*
21.5
25.8
Death Rate (,000 Popu) 2000*
7.3
8.7
IMR(000 Live Births) 2000*
52
68
TFR(PerWoman)1998*
2.6
3.2
Maternal Mortality Rate 1998*
199
407
Couple Protection Rate
60.33
45.14
Per Capita Income**
RS.23040 (1999-2000)
RS.14682 (1997-98)
*SRS ESTIMATES **Quick estimates
 
POPULATION PROJECTION - PUNJAB
ESTIMATED POPULATION ON THE BASIS OF NATURAL GROWTH RATE
(BIRTH RATE 21.5 - DEATH RATE 7.4) = 1.41
   Assumotions
1.
With the reduction of 0.1/1000 in the Birth Rate from the year 2001 to 2025
2.

Reduction of 0.1 in the Death Rate up to the year 2004, Afterthat Death Rate is taken 7/1000 each year up to the year 2025

Year
Population
Birth Rate
Births
Death Rate
Deaths
Demographic Gap
Annual Growth Rate
2001
24289296
21.5
522220
7.40
179741
342479
1 .41
2002
24631775
21.4
527120
7.30
179812
347308
1 .43
2003
24979083
21.3
532054
7.20
179849
352205
1 .43
2004
25331288
21.2
537023
7.10
179852
357171
1 .43
2005
25688459
21.1
542026
7.00
179819
362207
1.43
2006
26050667
21.0
547064
7.00
182355
364709
1 .42
2007
26415376
20.9
552081
7.00
184908
367174
1 .41
2008
26782550
20.8
557077
7.00
187478
369599
1 .40
2009
27152149
20.7
562049
7.00
190065
371984
1.39
2010
27524133
20.6
566997
7.00
192669
374328
1.38
2011
27898461
20.4
569129
7.00
195289
373839
1.36
2012
28272301
20.2
571100
7.00
197906
373194
1.34
2013
28645495
20.0
572910
7.00
200518
372391
1 .32
2014
29017887
19.8
574554
7.00
203125
371429
1 .30
2015
29389316
19.6
576031
7.00
205725
370305
1.28
2016
29759621
19.4
577337
7.00
208317
369019
1.26
2017
30128640
19.2
578470
7.00
210900
367569
1.24
2018
30496210
19.0
579428
7.00
213473
365955
1.21
2019
30662164
18.8
580209
7.00
216035
364174
1.19
2020
31226338
18.6
580810
7.00
218584
362226
1.17
2021
31588563
18.4
581230
7.00
221120
360110
1.15
2022
31948673
18.2
581466
7.00
223641
357825
1.13
2023
32306498
18.0
581517
7.00
226145
355371
1.11
2024
32661869
17.8
581381
7.00
228633
352748
1.09
2025
33014618
17.6
581057
7.00
231102
349955
1.07
 
PERFORMANCE UNDER - EPI

FOR THE YEARS 1999-2000 TO 2001-2002 IN THE PUNJAB STATE

 
Sr. No.
Angiten
1999-2000
2000-2001
2001-2002
Target
Ach.
%age
Target
Ach.
%age
Target
Ach.
%age
1
T.T.P.W.
603006
581734
96.5
583800
570388
97.7
565400
510900
90.4
2
BCG (Infant)
520028
606275
116.6
502060
578353
115.2
486760
559286
114.9
3
OPV (Infant)
520028
592226
113.9
502060
569497
113.4
486760
532832
109.5
4
DPT (Infant)
520028
592325
113.9
502060
569497
113.4
486760
532832
109.5
5
Meastes (Infant)
520028
560552
107.8
502060
546345
108.8
486760
499675
102.7
6
D.T.SYears
538087
581207
108.0
544960
548383
100.6
549860
460864
83.8
7
T.T. 10 years
538087
501441
93.2
544960
521419
95.7
549860
472432
85.9
8
T.T. 16 Yea's
492001
454259
92.3
497550
441911
88.8
502050
414349
82.5
 
Number of Medical INSTITUTIONS

PUNJAB

 
Hospitals
220
Community Health Centres
117
Primary Health Centres
484
Subsidiary Health Centres/Disp. Etc.
1465
No. of Sub-Centres
2852
No. of Post Partum Centres
52
(1) District Level
18
(2) Sub-Divisional Level
34
No. of Revamping Institutes
64
No . of Urban F. P. Centres
23
No. of First Referral Units
137
No. of MTP Centres
242
 
Presentation by Government of TAMIL NADU on
STATUS OF FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME
     
Population 6,21,10,839
   
Area (in Sq. Km.) 1,30,058
   
Density 478
   
Sex Ratio 986
   
Juvenile Sex Ratio (0-6 Years) 939
   
Total Literacy (%) 73.5
   
Female Literacy (%) 64.6
   
Male Literacy (%) 82.3
   
Decadal Growth Rate (%) 11.19
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
 
Health Indicators
     
Birth Rate (2000 SRS)
19.2
 
 
 
Death Rate (2000 SRS)
7.9
 
 
 
Infant Mortality Rate (2000 SRS)
51
 
 
 
Maternal Mortality Rate (1999)
1.4
 
 
Expectation of Life at Birth (1996-2001) in Years
Male
65.2
 
Female
67.6
 
 
 
Couple Protection Rate (2000) in %
50.2
 
 
 
Total Fertility Rate (1999)
2.0
 
     
 
Trends in Birth Rate
 
Source: SRS (1971 - 2000) RCHP, Ch - 6
 
Trends in Infant Mortality Rate - TAMIL NADU
 
Source: SRS, RCHP, Ch - 6
 

Family Welfare
EARLIER STRATEGIES

 
• Target Oriented
• Involvement of Various Department
• Incentives for motivators
• Focus more on contraception rather than MCH
• Poor Public Demand
• Intensive Training
• Camp Approach
• High Participation by Male
 

Family Welfare
STERILIZATIONS

 
 

Family Welfare
EARLIER STRATEGIES

 
• Target Free Approach
• Implementation only by health department
• Lack of involvement of other departments
• Voluntary Acceptance - less emphasis on incentives
• Increased awareness and public demand
• Gap between demand and service provision
• Increasing unmet need
• Gaps in monitoring
• Not enough emphasis on follow-up services
• Complacence among service providers

HIGHER ORDER BIRTHS (%)

• Negligible male participation
• Continued focus only on tubectomy
• Inadequate attention to spacing methods

FAMILY PLANNING
findings of NFHS-II

• 45% of the currently married women are sterilized
• Sterilization accounts for 88% of total contraceptive use
• Oral pill usage less than 1%
• IUD usage 3%
• Condom usage 2%
• Median age for female sterilization has been declining and it is now 25.3 years
SOURCES: NFHS-II
 

Family Planning

 
• There is a perceptible "genderisation" in the implementation of Family Welfare
   Programme
• In the 60s, only 11% of the sterilizations were tubectomies, while in 2002 99.9%
 

Trends in acceptors of Sterilization
(with 2 & < 2 children - Tamil Nadu)

 
 

Unmet need

 
• The awareness and knowledge of contraceptive methods is 99.9%
• The unmet need for family planning is 13% which is made up of the following two components
• The unmet need for limiting family size is 6.6% i.e., Pregnant women whose pregnancy was unwanted
• The unmet need for spacing is 6.4% i.e., Pregnant women who wanted to wait for two or more years
• More than 80% of women above age 30 years, do not want another child
• More than 38% of women in younger age 15-19 and 20-24, want to practice temporary methods for
   spacing
Source: NFHS-II
 

Goals for 10th Five Year Plan

 
      Crude Birth Rate : 15
      Crude Death Rate : 6.0
      Infant Mortality Rate : 28
      Maternal Mortality Rate : <1
      Couple Protection Rate : 65%
      Institutional Deliveries : 100%
      Reduction of Higher Order Births : 10%
      Male Participation in Contraception : 10 %
      Mean age at Marriage-Female : 22 years
      Percentage of Sterilization acceptors with one or
      two children
: 66%
   
STRATEGIES FOR THE FUTURE
   
    •     Meeting the Demand for services
    •     Improving the Accessibility to services
   
  • More service outlets
  • District specific plan
  • Improving the quality of services
  • Utilizing the services of private specialists
 
    •     Renewed Focus on Spacing
    •     Bringing back male participation
    •     Monitoring the services by strengthening the Institutional Services monitoring System.
    •     Involving District Collectors in monitoring
    •     Bringing back accountability for performance
    •     Ensuring Safe Motherhood and providing quality Reproductive Health services
          including MTP
    •     Ensuring NGO and Private participation
    •     Involving women's self help groups fully
    •     Meeting the unmet needs of Family Welfare services
    •     Covering under-served population like urban slums, tribal communities and displaced
          and migrant populations
    •     Strengthening IEC activities
 
For remaining states please go through the following links:
 
Jharkhand
Madhya Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
Uttaranchal